Ghost Pepper vs Trinidad Scorpion

Trinidad Scorpion is the hotter pepper. It reaches 1,200,000 SHU; Ghost Pepper tops out at 1,041,427 SHU.

Both are C. chinense.

Which one do you have? Check it with the pepper identifier.

Ghost PepperTrinidad Scorpion
Scoville Heat Units855,000 to 1,041,427 SHU500,000 to 1,200,000 SHU
Heat levelSuperhot (1,000,000+ SHU)Superhot (1,000,000+ SHU)
SpeciesC. chinenseC. chinense
Ripe pod colorRedRed
Immature colorGreenGreen
Pod shapeHabanero-typeHabanero-type
Pod length1 to 2 inches1 to 2 inches
FleshThin fleshThin flesh
Pod orientationPendant podsPendant pods
Plant height42 to 48 inches30 to 36 inches
Days to harvestVery Late 90-120Very Late 90-120
FlowersSolid white/creamSolid white/cream
Region of originIndiaTrinidad & Tobago
Credited toLandrace — Assam/Nagaland, Northeast IndiaLandrace - Trinidad & Tobago
Also known asBhut Jolokia; Bih Jolokia; Ghost; King Chili; Naga Jolokia; Peppiniello; Raja Mircha; U-Morok; Umorok; Giant Ghost Pepper; Bih Jolokia v1; Bih Jolokia (v2); Bih Jolokia v2; Red Ghost Pepper; Ghost Pepper Red; Bhut Jolokia Red; Red Bhut Jolokia; Ghost Red; Red Bhut; Raja Mirch; Mirish Raja; Bhut Jolokia chili; Bhut StrainScorpion; TS; Trinidad Scorpion Red

Two landraces, two continents, one species. The Ghost Pepper, Bhut Jolokia, is from Assam and its neighboring states in northeastern India. The Trinidad Scorpion is from Trinidad and Tobago, named for the tail that curls off the bottom of the pod. Both are C. chinense, and both reached New Mexico State University's Chile Pepper Institute the same way, as seed sent in from abroad: 2001 for the Bhut Jolokia, 2008 for the Trinidad Scorpion, the latter from the Caribbean Agricultural Research and Development Institute.

The Ghost Pepper got there first and got the first record. Guinness World Records recognized it as the world's hottest in 2007.

On the tongue they diverge. The Ghost Pepper is slow, arriving several seconds late and then climbing. The Scorpion is faster and stays longer, and tasters describe more fruit under the burn. The Bhut Jolokia has centuries of use dried and ground in Assamese and Naga food. The Scorpion's history is shorter and more commercial, a Trinidadian market pepper that became a hot-sauce headline. The Scorpion name has since been attached to crosses that share nothing with it but the tail.

Where do Ghost Pepper and Trinidad Scorpion come from?

Ghost Pepper is recorded as originating in India.

Ghost Pepper full profile

All C. chinense varieties · All superhot peppers

Trinidad Scorpion full profile

All C. chinense varieties · All superhot peppers

Figures come from each variety's WikiPepper record. Last updated Oct 26, 2026.

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