Rocoto

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Rocoto

📷 Photo: Semillas.de

Rocoto
Locoto; Manzano; Rocoto Red; Rocoto Rojo; Locoto Rojo; Manzano RojoEdit
P-R-MT-F-6-012RegisteredHow UPN works
30,000 - 100,000
RedEdit
Apple/blunt bellEdit
Landrace — Andes (Peru/Bolivia)Edit
Green/MustardEdit
Further InformationEdit Edit

The only domesticated Capsicum with black seeds and hairy leaves (C. pubescens). Native to the Andean highlands, it's one of the oldest cultivated peppers — archaeological evidence dates it back thousands of years in Peru. Called Locoto in Bolivia, Manzano in Mexico. Can tolerate light frosts, unlike any other domesticated pepper. The thick walls make it perfect for stuffing — Rocoto Relleno is a Peruvian classic.

LinksEdit Edit

Last updated Oct 5, 2026

How hot is the Rocoto?

The Rocoto measures 30,000–100,000 Scoville Heat Units (SHU), making it a hot pepper — roughly 13 times hotter than a jalapeño (which tops out around 8,000 SHU).

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